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What is a reference image?

GlossaryGeneration
Portrait of Oleh Mykhaylovych
Oleh Mykhaylovych · @freezepro
Updated July 16, 2026 · 3 min read
What is a reference image?
TL;DR — updated July 16 2026

A reference image guides a generation without pixel-anchoring it: the model looks at your image for subject identity, style or composition, then renders freely within that guidance. It's how product fidelity works in practice — your PDP photos serve as references so the generated scene contains your product, not a lookalike. References also carry style ('match this moodboard') and environment ('this kind of kitchen').

Reference vs start frame

A start frame is exact (the clip begins on that image); a reference is influential (the model consults it). Product identity wants references everywhere; hooks want start frames.

Getting good references

Clean background, honest color, multiple angles. Fix weak photos at the image stage — GPT-image-2 or Nano-banana 2 — before spending video credits.

Paste a product link. The brief builds itself.

Generate product videos, UGC-style ads and hooks in about 5 minutes.

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FAQs

How many references should I give?

Product: 2–4 angles beats one. Style: a single strong reference usually steers better than five conflicting ones.

Does v4v pull references automatically?

Yes — the URL import attaches your product images as references for every generation in that project.

Facts checked July 16, 2026. Competitor claims from public pricing pages; verify before relying on them.